What is APR?+
APR (Annual Percentage Rate) is the annualized cost of borrowing, expressed as a percentage. It includes the loan's nominal interest rate plus most lender-required fees (origination, prepaid finance charges, certain insurance). U.S. lenders are required by the Truth in Lending Act (TILA, 15 U.S.C. § 1606 and Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. § 1026.22) to disclose APR before consummation of a consumer loan.
What is EAPR (Effective APR)?+
EAPR (Effective Annual Percentage Rate, also called EIR — Effective Interest Rate) accounts for compounding WITHIN a year. APR is a nominal rate; EAPR is the rate you actually pay once compounding is factored in. For a 12% APR compounded monthly, the EAPR is 12.68%. For a 24% APR compounded monthly, the EAPR is 26.82%. The higher the nominal APR and the more frequent the compounding, the wider the gap. TILA requires APR disclosure, not EAPR — meaning lenders disclose the smaller of the two numbers.
What is a flat fee (Savings.Club Membership Fee)?+
A membership fee is a fixed dollar amount or fixed percentage of asset value that does not compound. On a $40,000 vehicle, a 22% flat fee is $8,800, set the day you enroll. It does not change. It does not compound monthly, daily, or hourly. Compare this to a 7% APR on the same vehicle: with monthly compounding, the 7% becomes 7.23% EAPR, and over a 60-month term the total interest paid is approximately $7,540 — close to flat-fee territory. On longer terms or higher rates, the gap widens dramatically.
When does flat fee beat APR?+
Flat fee beats APR most decisively in three scenarios: (1) Long-term loans — a 30-year mortgage at 7% APR pays roughly $558K in interest on a $400K loan. The same $400K at a 22% flat fee costs $88K. (2) Subprime APRs — a $40K vehicle at 18% APR over 84 months pays ~$20K in interest. The flat fee on the same vehicle is $8,800. (3) Long total cycles where compounding accumulates. Flat fee is closer to traditional APR on short-term loans (36-60 months) at prime APRs (5-8%).
When is traditional APR competitive with flat fee?+
On short-term auto loans (36-48 months) with excellent credit (700+ FICO) at the lowest available APRs (4-6%), the total interest paid can be lower than a 22% flat fee. The calculation depends on the asset value, term, and rate. For prime borrowers on short-term auto loans, the gap can be small. For everyone else — and for any long-term loan — flat fee math wins.
Why doesn't TILA require EAPR disclosure?+
TILA requires APR disclosure (the nominal rate). EAPR is mathematically derivable from APR + compounding frequency, but it is not a required disclosure. The result: lenders can present the smaller number (APR) on the loan paperwork. The borrower has to do their own math to compute what they actually pay over the term. Most don't.
How is the Savings.Club Membership Fee calculated?+
The membership fee is a percentage of the asset value, set at enrollment. The percentage varies by asset class and program tier. On enrollment, the total fee is fixed in dollar terms — it does not change, does not compound, and does not depend on rate cycles. Members can run the calculator at /calculator to model their specific asset, value, and term.
Does a flat fee count as "interest" for tax purposes?+
No. A flat fee is structurally not interest under U.S. federal tax law (it lacks the time-value-of-money character of interest). It is treated as a fee. Consumers who deduct mortgage interest on a primary residence (under 26 U.S.C. § 163(h)) cannot deduct a flat-fee equivalent. This is one of the few cases where a traditional mortgage may have a tax advantage — the deductibility of interest. We model this in the calculator when relevant.
Where can I verify the numbers on this page?+
All math on this page is reproducible from public sources. APR is defined in 12 C.F.R. § 1026.22 (Regulation Z). Auto loan averages come from Experian's State of the Automotive Finance Market quarterly reports. Mortgage averages come from Freddie Mac's Primary Mortgage Market Survey. The flat-fee math is straightforward: percentage × asset value. Run it yourself in any spreadsheet.